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September 7, 2022

TERM OF PROTECTION OF LAYOUT DESIGN :
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Introduction – According to Section 2(h) , “layout design” means a layout of transistors and other circuitry elements and include lead wires connecting such elements and expressed in any manner in a semiconductor integrated circuit. The treaty on intellectual property in respect of integrated circuit 1989 defines that “layout design” (Topography) means the three-dimensional disposition…

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EFFECT OF REGISTRATION OF LAYOUT DESIGN –
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Introduction : Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Layout Design(SICLD) Act, 2000, has come into operation in India. The provisions on the protection of layout-designs of integrated circuits are found in Articles 35 to 38, which make up Section 6 of Part II of the TRIPS Agreement. According to Article 35, members are required to protect the layout-designs…

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AFFRAY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS
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INTRODUCTION “Affray” signifies an encounter or battle between at least two, and there should be a stroke given or offered, or a weapon drawn. An affray is committed as a public offense to the fear of individuals. As per Section 159 of the Indian Penal Code, Affray is characterized as “When at least two people…

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REVOLTING IN INDIA AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
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Abstract Each enlightened society targets getting harmony and request for its individuals. However, polite aggravations are normal in each general public attributable to criminal demonstrations of humans going from little robbery to killing. Yet, the circumstance turns out to be more regrettable when an offense is committed on a large scale, and it is challenging…

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HOW TO APPLY FOR SUCCESSION CERTIFICATE
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SUCCESSION CERTIFICATE According to the Indian Succession Act of 1925, a Succession certificate is a legal document that a court issues to a deceased person’s legitimate heirs. who passed away intestate. In the absence of a will, a succession certificate will serve as the main legal instrument through which the heirs can assert their right…

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Laws related to the co-ownership of a joint property ?
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What is Co-ownership of property ? Co-ownership or joint ownership means when two or more persons hold title to the identical property. Co-owners of a property mean all the owners of that exact property. Any co-owner can transfer his/her personal share in such property to a co-owner or perhaps a stranger which ends therein transferee getting into the shoes of the co-owner. A co-owner generally has the…

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