Articles

January 30, 2024

The Nagoya protocol on access to genetic resources and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from their utilization

This article has been written by Mr. Abhishek Singh, a first year student of Banaras Hindu  University, Varanasi.   Abstract- The concept of resources changes with time and with development and as Human greed makes individuals to utilize these resources at unsustainable and imbalanced way, it is necessary to check their greed to ensure that the…

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The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic relations: Historical Foundations and legal provisions

This article is written by Ms. Sreya Saloni a 2nd year student of Lloyd Law College, Greater Noida. Abstract A global treaty that establishes guidelines for diplomatic relations between sovereign nations is the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, which was signed in 1961. In particular, it codifies the long-standing practice of diplomatic immunity, in which…

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Piracy and Maritime boundaries

This article is written by Ms. Tanishka Nigam, a 3rd year student of Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Bangalore.   ABSTRACT Piracy in marine border zones presents a complex legal scenario, which is explored in this article. It draws attention to the difficulties that the maritime industry, international organisations, and governments have had in…

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The contributions of Hugo Grotius to the development of International Law

This article has been written by Mr. Aditya Gupta, A 2nd-year student of Lloyd Law College, Greater Noida. Abstract: This comprehensive exploration delves into the profound contributions of Hugo Grotius, a luminary in the realm of international law whose intellectual brilliance spanned law, philosophy, and theology. Born in 1583 in Delft, Netherlands, Grotius’s formative years…

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Global health security: strengthening Health systems to prevent and respond to crises

This article has been written by Ms. Aninditha Gandhe, a 2nd year student of Symbiosis Law School, Hyderabad.  Abstract This legal research paper explores the critical intersections between health systems and global health security, emphasizing the imperative for a comprehensive and interconnected approach in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper underscores the universal concern…

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The principle of Necessity in Armed Conflict: Navigating the tensions between Military Aims and the protection of Civilians

This article has been written by Mr. Raj Arora, a 2nd year student of Lloyd Law College, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh. Abstract: The principle of military necessity has a special and often rigid place in the international law of conflict. It integrates humanitarian principles to reduce public harm and poverty, while  putting legitimate actors in the middle of taking the necessary measures to defeat their enemies. This article highlights the complexity of military operations, explores their content, laws and difficulties in implementation. Analysis of the relationship between this law and the fundamental concept of IHL, which requires parties to distinguish between combatants and  civilians and stipulates that the aim of the attack is only retroactive. Additionally, the article  examines the changing interpretation of military necessity in current conflicts, including the  rise of new threats such as the use of technology and violence. Through research and critical analysis of existing forensic and academic studies, this article attempts to address the  emerging problem of military balance and citizen protection. Keywords: military necessity, international humanitarian law, principle of distinction, proportionality, armed conflict, civilian protection, technological advancements, terrorism. Introduction: Warfare, by its very nature, means violence and destruction.…

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