During the San Francisco Conference (1945). Several small and medium-sized States criticized the privileged status of the five permanent members as a sort of victors’ justice and an intolerable infringement on States’ sovereign equality. Nevertheless, the P-5 made it abundantly clear that their participation was contingent on their total and unconditional acceptance of permanent membership and…
View detailsNatural variety is the sign of life on earth. It is very spine of supportable turn of events. The current Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) system is empowering commercialization of seed improvement, monoculture, assurance of new plant assortments, microorganisms, and hereditarily changed organic entities. As an outcome, our rich biogenetic variety is being dissolved irreversibly. We…
View detailsINTRODUCTION The minimum wages act was passed for the welfare of laborers. An employer must pay minimum wages to his employees. An employer is any person who employs and an employee is any person employed by an employer for any work i.e., skilled, unskilled, manual clerical, etc. The minimum wages act contributes towards eradicating poverty,…
View detailsSovereignty means supreme power. The word sovereignty has been derived from the Latin word ‘Superanus’. It denotes the higher power, i.e. for power over which there is no other power superior to it. Under Muslim law, when it is said as the sovereignty of God, it means that Allah is the highest authority. There is…
View detailsINTRODUCTION The term insider trading refers to the stock transactions of the officers , directors, and large shareholders of the firm .Most investors believe that the corporate insiders informed about the prospectus of their firms and that the buy and sell their own firm’s stock at the most favorable time and reap significant profits .Whether…
View detailsWHAT IS COLLECTIVE MARK ? A collective mark is a trademark or service mark used, or intended to be used, in commerce, by the members of a cooperative, an association, or other collective group or organization, including a mark which indicates membership in a union, an association, or other organization. A collective mark is used by all members of the…
View detailsINTRODUCTION As per Section 2(f) of the Indian Contract Act, the seller must transfer the goods sold, andthe buyer must pay the required amount in return, under the contract of sale by them. Thisis known as Reciprocal Promise. In other words, any set of promises made which forms theconsideration or part of the consideration for…
View detailsMINOR AS A PARTNER According to the Indian Contract Act, 1872, a minor cannot be a party to the agreement, also an agreement involving a minor is deemed to be void-ab-initio. But on the other hand, a minor can gain partnership in a firm/company etc. where he/she is the beneficiary. However, there are certain points…
View detailsCopyright is an announcement that states an entity or a character owns a proper to reproduce, put up or promote a piece of artwork or technology, governing authority presents the copyright beneath which unique writings, degree, movies work lies. Unless the proprietor of the copyright makes a decision to switch the right to a second…
View detailsSection 340 defines “wrongful confinement,” while section 342 specifies the penalty for it. It states that if a person is stopped from going above the limit set by them, it is offensive when they are illegally forcing the victim to go beyond that limit. The Indian Constitution’s Articles 19 and 21 provide everyone the right…
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