ABSRACTVicarious Liability refers to a situation where someone is held responsible for the actions or omissions of another person. in the field of torts, it is considered to be an exception to the general rule that a person is liable for his own acts only. It is based on the principle of qui facit per…
View detailsIntroduction: – Article 15 is prohibitory article, which says that every discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, cast, sex, place of birth, is invalid. But article 14 has an exception and it says making separate rule is essential for public welfare i.e. discrimination with intelligible differentia, rational nexus and natural justice, is valid. Example:…
View detailsThe new millennium may signify many things, but what it should signify to Indians is that there is very little life to read the writing which is clearly visible on the wall supposed to introspect or otherwise the future as you want it to be can never be yours. Though India is the largest democracy.…
View detailsThe death-bed gifts are recognized in many systems of law, though to what extent and in what circumstances such gifts can be made, the laws differ. Marz-ul-maut gifts of Muslim law derive their rules from two branches of Muslim law, the law of gifts and the law of wills. A gift to be valid as…
View detailsIntroduction To understand the subject, we need to understand the Constitutional requirements of reservation i.e. how can a reservation be called as constitutionally valid one. It is well advocated that “equality is among equals”, if we try to understand the meaning of the said phrase with an example, it means if there are two candidates…
View detailsIn a judgment on Tuesday, June 29, the Supreme Court directed the Centre, states and Union Territories (UT) to complete the implementation of the scheme of One Nation One Ration Card (ONORC) by 31st July. The ONORC scheme was launched in 2019 by the Union Government in four states on a pilot basis. This scheme…
View detailsINTRODUCTION: In day-to-day course, the courts in India come in contact with the different questions involving a document. And the courts found different situations, one in which the document produced is a fake document, not having any legal sanctity and is not issued by any competent authority but the accused has made it on its…
View detailsDisguised unemployment occurs when part of the labour force is either left out of work or works redundantly so that labour productivity is practically zero. It is unemployment that does not affect total production. Unemployment is disguised in an economy where productivity is low and too many workers have too few jobs. Disguised unemployment is…
View detailsA contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more persons which governs the rights and duties of the parties entering into it. A contract may be both written or oral. In order to make a contract legally binding, there has to be an offer, acceptance of the offer, consideration, meeting of minds, free…
View detailsINTRODUCTION If a court finds that an agreement is against public policy, it is deemed illegal. In its fullest definition, the word “public policy” means that the courts may refuse to enforce a contract based on public policy reasonsThe courts’ fundamental function is to enforce contracts; but, public interest considerations may cause the courts to…
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