This article was written by SASANK MITTA is a student of Indira priyadarsini law college
INTRODUCTION
The word autochthony is taken from a Greek word it means “Springing from the land” which implies from the native or the history as we all know that there are two different natures of government ruling one is the federal system of ruling and another one is a unitary system of government so the nature of government changes from place to place because of the history of the Nativity to the country it suits and constitutions were different one country to another one.
ABOUT INDIAN CONSTITUTION
The Constitution of India was drafted by The drafting committee consisting of 7 members and Dr. BR Ambedkar was the chairman of the drafting committee in October 1947 the making of the constitution has been started and on February 21 1948 the final draft of the constitution submitted and the original constitution of India was written in Hindi and English and Dr. BR Ambedkar said ” My friends tell me that I have made the constitution. But I am quite prepared to say that I shall be the first person to Burn it out. I do not want it. it does not suit anybody”
HISTORICAL NATURE OF THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION
The constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950 it doesn’t mean that laws and ethics did not exist before there are so many laws and rules were there in India but they were followed through the cultures and the sacred writings of the saints and there are so many laws which were made by the Britishers before the constitution was made in front of the freedom of India. the divine theory says that the people of the kingdom think that the king was sent by the god so everyone must have to listen to the king’s order as the god’s word like this so many beliefs were there in the people. The Britishers entered India they tie up with kings by showing their wealth to regulate the east India company, There are some acts made by the Britishers in history, particularly the two rules which consist of these acts are company rule from 1773-1858 and crown rule from the period of 1858-1947 we got our independence in 1947 August 15 so many laws were made and so many amendments were created in the constitution of India, the constitution of India also considered as the holy book of India because it consists of so many laws and freedoms which protect a citizen of India. the drafting committee looked into so many backgrounds of history to ensure everything is perfect, Dr. BR Ambedkar once said “if you ask me my ideal would be a society based on liberty, equality and fraternity and constitution is not a mere lawyers document it is a vehicle of life and its spirit is always the spirit of the age”
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