Challenges in Patenting AI innovations

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence or AI is an aspect of computer science which comprises of artificial   neural networks. These are basically computational models which produce output similar to  Essentially, it is  “Deep supervised machine learning.[1] This fundamentally means that the machine does not require a step by step instruction to function, it educates and trains itself using the…

What is self awareness?

Self-awareness has always been an old hot topic in psychology research. The fundamental question of psychology is “what is a person”. In ancient times, philosophers could not distinguish between the human “self” and conscious activities. For example, Plato believed that the “soul” not only controls the physical activities of human beings, is the consciousness of humans,…

Jindal Iron & Steel Co. Ltd and others v. Islamic Solidarity Shipping Co. Jordan: Case Comment

The commercial value of the shipping industry today is so immense that it has been called as the backbone of international trade and global economy. International Maritime conventions and treaties have been enacted with a goal to establish a level uniformity to facilitate trade between nations and their differing maritime laws and regulations. This is a case comment on the Jindal Iron & Steel Co. Ltd and others v. Islamic Solidarity Shipping Co. Jordan case which was regarding a conflict in the interpretation of one of the provisions of the Hague-Visby Rules