The first medical bill was passed in 1956 which name was Medical Council Of India .That Council approving new medical colleges,framing guidelines for medical field , giving licence for Doctors after Post graduation.But that council not performing systematic way. Many cases are arising for corruption.And also Parliamentary system report them and also request that as soon as possible we create a new bill regarding medical field.
In 2017 ,one bill was introduced which name was National Medical Commission Bill,2017 but after Lok Sabha dissolve that bill was automatically lapse.But in 2019 again that bill was introduced which name was National Medical Commission Bill,2019. Minister of State for Ayush ,Mr.Shripad Yesso Naik ,introduced that bill in Rajya Sabha ,on Jan 2019 .
The Rajya Sabha passed the National Medical Commission Bill,2019 and finally that bill was existing.That bill seeks to repeal the old bill which was corrupted name was Indian Medical Council Act,1956 and providing for a medical education system which ensures.
Population of India’s is so high so it’s necessary to established a very good medical infrastructure for citizen of India.Without medical country can’t increased your growth.Education and health care is basis structure of development of any country.So it’s duty to established a well infrastructure in medical field.
Aim of National Medical Commission Bill,2019
Availability of high infrastructural medical professionals.
Adoption of the new and modern medical research by medical professionals.
Periodic assessment of medical mechanism.
An effective grievance redressal mechanism.
Features:
The National Medical Commission established state medical council at the state level within 3yr of the passage of the Bill.
Functions
- Making policies for medical institutions
- Developed better health care related human resources and infrastructure.
WeComposition of NCISM
The NMC will consist of 29 members ,appointed by the central government .
A search committee will give names to the central government for the post of Chairperson,part time members ,and presidents of the four autonomous Boards set up under the NCISM.
Members of the NCISM will include
The chairperson
The president of the board of Ayurveda
The president of the board of Unani,Siddha,and SowaRigpa
The president of the Medical Assessment
Advisor or joint Secretary in charge of Ayurveda,Ministry Of Ayush
Tenure of that post have a maximum term of four years.
The search committee will consists of seven members including the cabinet Secretary and five experts nominated by the central government (of which 3 will have experience in medical field.
Autonomous Boards
The bill sets up certain autonomous body under the supervision of NCISM.
These are
- The board of Ayurveda and the board of Unani,Siddha ,and SowaRigpa
- The Medical Assessment and rating board for Indian system of medicine
- The ethics and medical Registration board
The board of Ayurveda and the board of Unani,Siddha,and SowaRigpa
They will be responsible for formulating standards,making guidelines for medical institutions,and granting recognition to medical qualification at the level of undergraduate and postgraduate
The Medical Assessment and rating Board-It determine the rating of medical institutions.It has power to penalities on institution which fails to maintain guidelines.It give permission for establishing a new medical institutions.
The ethics and medical Registration board-It maintain a national register of licensed medical practitioners..
Advisory Council
According to bill,the central government will established an advisory council for medicine.The States /Union Territories can put your view in front of that council .That Council also give some advice to NCISM for maintain the standards for medical institutions.
Unanimous Systems of Medicine
Unani system originated in Greece .It was introduced in India by the Arabas and Persians around eleventh century.India has the largest number of unani education.
Ayurveda
It was derived from two words Ayu and Veda.Ayu means life and Veda means knowledge.In fact Ayurveda means the Science of life.
It signifies good health through medicines ,diet .
Siddha System
It is specifically found in South India ,in the state of Tamil Nadu.It has comes from Siddha which means achievement.Siddhars who achieved supreme knowledge in the field of medicine ,yoga and meditation.
Sowa -Rigpa
It’s mean Tibetan system of medicine which was the oldest medical tradition of the world.It has Ben originated from Tibet.After it was famous in India ,Nepal ,Bhutan ,Mongolia and Russia.It was similar to Ayurveda.
It has the Cosmo physical elements of jung-wa -nga(Prithi,jal ,agni,vayu and Akash)
It was recognized by central government in 201.
Homeopathy
It is derived from Geek word ,Homois and pathos which means similar and suffering through respectively.It was introduced in 18th century in India.
Entrance exam
Next-Exist test entrance exam
Final yr students of MBBS appearing a exist test entrance exam for post graduation.Without appearing that exam they can’t getting admission in post graduation.If any students from foreign medical college then they appearing for screeing test.After they getting licence for practicing.
Many students against for that entrance but it is necessary for students.Because many students getting licence for practicing but they don’t know basis knowledge of medical institutions and filed like delivery etc.
If any institutions fail to follow that guildlines which are provided for evey medical institutions by NCISM .It has power to fines 1.5 times of total annual fees.
And if any institutions again and again disobey that guildlines it’s license has cancelled.
Conclusion
NCISM crate a well infrastructure for medical institutions .It developed health care and and try to abolish corruption in medical institutions and medical field .And also making a good and well knowledgeable doctor .
Reference
1.https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://prsindia.org/billtrack/the-national-medical-commission-bill-2019&ved=2ahUKEwiIq8-Hmsn4AhVKSGwGHdasDWgQFnoECAcQAQ&usg=AOvVaw02JcFvYUDWwLEGr4tGN8Ty
2.https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.nhp.gov.in/NHPfiles/185-C_2019_LS_Eng.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiIq8-Hmsn4AhVKSGwGHdasDWgQFnoECEAQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1PIx68FMLk0KFPHYQt_T-0
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