This article has been written by Ms. Khushboo Kamal, a student of LL.B course, of Campus law centre, faculty of law, University of Delhi, North campus. Author is a 3rd year Law student.
INTRODUCTION:-
A forbidden act refers to any action or behaviour that is prohibited or not allowed by law, regulations, or social norms. It can be an activity that is considered morally wrong or unethical, or one that violates the rights of individuals or groups.
Examples of forbidden acts can vary depending on the context and the culture. For instance, some forbidden acts may include stealing, fraud, murder, assault, sexual harassment, discrimination, drug abuse, and many more.
In some cases, forbidden acts may carry legal consequences such as fines, imprisonment, or other penalties. In other cases, the consequences may be social or moral, such as ostracism or condemnation by the community.
It is important to note that what constitutes a forbidden act may change over time and may vary depending on the culture, context, and jurisdiction. Therefore, it is essential to stay informed about the laws and norms in your community and to act in accordance with them to avoid engaging in forbidden acts.
DETAILS ABOUT THE CONCEPT:-
Meant by forbidden act:
A forbidden act refers to any action or behaviour that is prohibited or restricted by law, social norms, or cultural values. These actions may be deemed inappropriate or immoral by society and can lead to legal, social, or personal consequences.
Forbidden acts can take many forms, ranging from minor infractions to severe violations of ethical and moral codes. Examples of forbidden acts include stealing, lying, cheating, plagiarism, fraud, assault, harassment, and murder. These acts are generally considered unacceptable in most societies and are punished severely by law enforcement agencies.
Forbidden acts can also vary based on cultural and societal values. For instance, in some cultures, wearing revealing clothes may be considered a forbidden act, while in others, it is not. Similarly, consuming alcohol or drugs may be strictly prohibited in certain religions, while in others, it may be acceptable.
Forbidden acts are often associated with negative consequences, including legal penalties, social ostracism, and emotional distress. In some cases, engaging in forbidden acts can result in permanent damage to one’s reputation or even harm to others. For example, lying on a resume or in a court of law can lead to legal consequences and can harm the trust and credibility of the individual.
To prevent forbidden acts, society has developed various mechanisms such as laws, regulations, and social norms. These mechanisms serve as a deterrent to individuals who may consider engaging in forbidden acts. Additionally, education and training programs can help individuals understand the consequences of their actions and make informed decisions.
CONCLUSION:-
In conclusion, forbidden acts are actions or behaviours that are prohibited or restricted by law, social norms, or cultural values. These acts can lead to negative consequences and harm individuals and society as a whole. To prevent forbidden acts, society has developed various mechanisms such as laws and regulations, education, and training programs. It is important for individuals to be aware of the consequences of their actions and to make informed decisions to avoid engaging in forbidden acts.
CASE LAWS:-
Case laws and acts based on forbidden act in India:
There are several case laws in India based on forbidden acts, including:
The Indian Penal Code, Section 377 – This section deals with the prohibition of homosexuality in India. In the case of Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India, the Supreme Court struck down this section as unconstitutional and in violation of the fundamental right to privacy.
The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 – This act prohibits the giving or taking of dowry in marriages. In the case of State of Haryana v. Bhajan Lal, the Supreme Court held that taking or giving of dowry is a serious offence and strict action should be taken against the accused.
The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 – This act prohibits the act of corruption in public life. In the case of Vineet Narain v. Union of India, the Supreme Court held that corruption is a serious offence and strict action should be taken against the accused.
The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 – This act prohibits sexual offences against children. In the case of State of Madhya Pradesh v. Anoop Singh, the Supreme Court held that the protection of children from sexual offences is a priority and strict action should be taken against the accused.
The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 – This act prohibits the sale, purchase, and consumption of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. In the case of Union of India v. Hardhan Saha, the Supreme Court held that strict action should be taken against the accused who are involved in drug trafficking.
These are just a few examples of case laws based on forbidden acts in India. There are many other acts and laws that prohibit various activities, and the courts have issued judgments based on these laws to maintain law and order in the country.
Aishwarya Says:
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